Clostridia are strictly anaerobic to aerotolerant sporeforming bacilli found in soil as well as in normal intestinal flora of man and animals. The issue was originally illustrated in full detail by a rrna phylogeny from collins 1994, which split the traditional genus (now corresponding to a large slice of clostridia) into twenty clusters, with cluster i. Learn about the clostridia genus, a diverse group of bacteria with a complex relationship to human health, from vital gut functions to serious infections.
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Most species grow only in the complete.
They are distinguished from the bacilli by lacking aerobic respiration.
Clostridia are important in fermentation. The clostridia are a highly polyphyletic class of bacillota, including clostridium and other similar genera. The role of clostridia in typical mild wound infections, where they are also present as part of a mixed flora is unknown. Clostridia bacteria, usually clostridium perfringens, are often involved in abdominal infections, usually with other bacteria (called mixed anaerobic infections).
